Debt Collection & Execution Proceedings in Turkey for Foreign Creditors
Ticaret Hukuku Published On: 27.07.2026 ⏱ 1 dk okuma

Debt Collection & Execution Proceedings in Turkey for Foreign Creditors

Cross-border debt recovery in Turkey: execution office orders (İcra), asset seizures, and bankruptcy enforcement.

Recovering Outstanding Debts from Debtors in Turkey

Foreign companies and individuals can enforce monetary claims against Turkish debtors swiftly via the Debt Execution Office (İcra Dairesi).

1. Execution Order Without Judgment (İlamsız İcra)

Creditors issue a direct Payment Order (Ödeme Emri). If the debtor fails to object within 7 days, the order becomes final and enforceable for asset attachment.

2. Prejudgment Asset Attachment (İhtiyati Haciz)

Securing court attachment orders to freeze debtor bank accounts and real estate before formal proceedings conclude.

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